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Not every shot can be caught. A ball struck hard and low to the corner, a deflection that changes direction at the last moment, or a shot that skids on a wet pitch often has to be pushed away instead. That is what parrying is for. A good parry is not a lucky touch; it is a planned decision to send the ball somewhere safe: wide of the post, over the bar, or away from attackers waiting for a rebound.

Many young goalkeepers parry by accident and back into danger. They palm the ball straight back into the six-yard box, where an attacker is ready to score. In this guide we explain when to parry instead of catch, how the technique works, and eight drills you can use to teach keepers to parry with control.

Why parrying matters

The first job of a goalkeeper is to stop the ball going into the goal. The second job is to make sure the danger is over. A save that bounces back into the middle of the box only solves the first problem. A controlled parry solves both, because it moves the ball out of the area where attackers can follow up.

Parrying is also a safety skill. When a keeper tries to catch every ball, including ones that are too hard, too wide or too awkward, they often fumble. Knowing that a parry is a good option takes pressure off the hands and helps keepers make calm decisions under pressure.

Catch or parry? A simple decision rule

We like to give keepers a simple order of priority:

The decision has to happen early. A keeper who decides to parry halfway through the dive usually ends up with a weak, half-hearted touch.

Parrying technique: the key details

Safety first

Parrying drills involve a lot of diving and ground contact, so plan them carefully:

8 goalkeeper parrying drills

1. Kneeling palm push

The keeper kneels on a mat facing the coach, who throws the ball firmly to one side at hip height from about 4 metres. The keeper pushes the ball with an angled palm towards a cone placed wide of the post. Five balls each side, then swap.

2. Target gates

Place two small cone gates, one on each side of the goal, about two metres wide of the posts. The coach serves shots by hand or volley. The keeper must parry each ball through one of the gates. A parry that goes straight back to the coach scores nothing.

3. Low shots from the set position

The keeper starts in a good set position on the goal line. The coach strikes low shots towards the corners from 10–12 metres. The keeper uses the bottom hand to parry the ball wide of the post. See our goalkeeper diving drills for the full dive progression.

4. Over the bar

The keeper stands two to three metres off the line. The coach throws or chips high balls that drop under the crossbar. The keeper takes a backward drop step and uses the top hand to tip the ball over. Use a full-size goal with a safe, padded crossbar or a portable goal for younger keepers.

5. Rebound runner

The coach shoots from 12 metres while an attacker waits at the edge of the six-yard box. If the keeper catches, the drill ends. If the keeper parries into the middle, the attacker can run in and score. If the parry goes wide, the keeper gets up and gets set before the attacker reaches the ball.

6. Screened shots

A mannequin or a passive player stands in front of the keeper. The coach shoots past either side. Because the ball is seen late, the keeper often has no time to catch and must parry wide.

7. Deflection reactions

Place a rebound board, a bench on its side or a mannequin about five metres in front of goal. The coach shoots at the obstacle so the ball changes direction unpredictably. The keeper must react and parry the ball out of danger. For more ideas, see our goalkeeper reaction drills.

8. Parry game: 2 v 1 with a keeper

Play a small game with two attackers against one defender and a keeper in a 25 x 20 metre area. Attackers score one point for a goal and two points for a rebound goal. The keeper earns a point for every parry that goes wide or over and is safely cleared.

Tips for coaching parrying

Teach catching first and parrying second. Keepers need to know how to hold the ball before they learn when to let it go. Then give parrying a clear place in your sessions: a short technical block, followed by drills with a rebound attacker so keepers can see why direction matters. Praise good decisions, not just spectacular saves. A calm parry wide of the post is a great result. Keep the number of dives sensible and finish with a game, so the skill is used in real situations.

Plan your session with KEEPIX

We built KEEPIX to help goalkeeper coaches plan clear sessions in minutes. Use the KEEPIX session designer to draw target gates, rebound attackers and shot positions, and add the coaching points for each parry drill. For more ideas, download our 50 Essential Goalkeeper Drills free PDF, follow our daily GK drills on Instagram, and keep a record of each keeper’s progress in KEEPIX Diary. You can find all our guides on the goalkeeper drills hub.

Key takeaways

Frequently asked questions

When should a goalkeeper parry instead of catch?

When the shot is too hard, too far from the body or too awkward to hold safely. If the keeper cannot get behind the ball, a controlled parry wide or over the bar is the safer choice.

Where should a goalkeeper parry the ball?

Wide of the post, over the crossbar or out of play. The ball should never be pushed back into the middle of the box, where attackers can score from the rebound.

How do you teach parrying to young goalkeepers?

Start on soft grass or mats from a kneeling position with gentle throws. Focus on a firm wrist and an angled palm, then build up to standing saves and kicked shots slowly over several sessions.

Free resource

50 Essential Goalkeeper Drills — free PDF

A complete drill library from warm-up to game situations. 64 pages, 6 chapters, U-8 to senior level. Coaching points, progressions and regressions for every drill.

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